Search results for "Fusion reactors"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

ODS ferritic steels obtained from gas atomized powders through the STARS processing route: Reactive synthesis as an alternative to mechanical alloying

2018

Authors acknowledge ALBA synchrotron (Spain) for the provision of beamtime on the beam line BL22-CLAESS (Proposal 2016081797). Transmission electron microscopy observations were accomplished at Centro Nacional de Microscopía Electrónica, CNME-UCM. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Financial support from Basque Government through the ELKARTEK ACTIMAT 2016 project is also acknowledged.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Oxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNanoclusterschemistry.chemical_compoundRadiation damageFracture toughnessX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Yttria-stabilized zirconiaEngineering & allied operationsMetallurgyYttrium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructurelcsh:TK9001-9401Fusion reactorsNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistrylcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic powerOxide dispersion strengthened ferritic stainless steels (ODS FS)ddc:6200210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Experimental Assessment of a Flat Sandwich-Like Self-Powered Detector for Nuclear Measurements in ITER Test Blanket Modules

2018

Neutron and gamma flux measurements in designated positions in the test blanket modules (TBMs) of ITER will be important tasks during its campaigns. Investigations on self-powered detectors (SPDs), a class of reactor flux monitors are undertaken in the framework of an ongoing project on development of nuclear instrumentation for European ITER TBMs. This paper reports the findings of experiments performed with an SPD in flat sandwich-like geometry. A detector with vanadium emitter is chosen for preliminary studies. Its irradiation in a thermal neutron field gives a proof of the principle of flat SPDs. It is further irradiated in the mixed neutron-gamma field of a 14-MeV neutron generator and…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsneutron fluxMaterials sciencegamma flux monitors020209 energyInstrumentationNuclear engineeringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenafusion reactors02 engineering and technologyBlanketInductor01 natural sciencesneutron detectionNeutron generatorreactor instrumentationfusion reactors;reactor instrumentation;neutron detection;Flux monitoring;gamma-ray detection0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringNeutrongamma-ray detectionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNuclear ExperimentCommon emitter010302 applied physicsDetectorelf-powered detectorsNeutron temperatureNuclear Energy and EngineeringFlux monitoringtest blanket modulesfusion reactorPhysics::Accelerator Physics
researchProduct

Integrated design of breeding blanket and ancillary systems related to the use of helium or water as a coolant and impact on the overall plant design

2021

Currently, for the EU DEMO, two Breeding Blankets (BBs) have been selected as potential candidates for the integration in the reactor. They are the Water Cooled Lithium Lead and the Helium Cooled Pebble Bed BB concepts. The two BB variants together with the associated ancillary systems drive the design of the overall plant. Therefore, a holistic investigation of integration issues derived by the BB and the installation of its ancillary systems has been performed. The issues related to the water activation due to the 16N and 17N isotopes and the impact on the primary heat transfer systems have been investigated providing guidelines and dedicated solution for the integration of safety devices…

TechnologyNuclear engineeringintegration issuesBreeding blanket; Integration issues; Water activation; Tritium management; VVPSSchemistry.chemical_elementIsolation valveSystem safetyBlanketTritium01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasVVPSS0103 physical sciencesFusion reactors -- Design and constructionGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicswater activationSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariHeliumCivil and Structural EngineeringIntegrated designbreeding blanket; integration issues; tritium management; VVPSS; water activationbreeding blanketMechanical EngineeringWater -- Thermal propertiesCoolanttritium managementNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryHeat transferEnvironmental scienceHelium -- Thermal propertiesPlant designddc:600Power-plants -- Design and construction
researchProduct

Overview of the JET results in support to ITER

2017

The 2014–2016 JET results are reviewed in the light of their significance for optimising the ITER research plan for the active and non-active operation. More than 60 h of plasma operation with ITER first wall materials successfully took place since its installation in 2011. New multi-machine scaling of the type I-ELM divertor energy flux density to ITER is supported by first principle modelling. ITER relevant disruption experiments and first principle modelling are reported with a set of three disruption mitigation valves mimicking the ITER setup. Insights of the L–H power threshold in Deuterium and Hydrogen are given, stressing the importance of the magnetic configurations and the recent m…

Technologyfusion:Física [Ciências exactas e naturais]TokamakNuclear engineeringDIAGNOSTICS01 natural sciencesILW010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionIlw[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]PlasmaH-Mode PlasmaslawITERDisruption PredictionCOLLISIONALITYEDGE LOCALIZED MODESDiagnosticsOperationfusion; ITER; JET; plasma; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsJet (fluid)JET plasma fusion ITERDivertorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCondensed Matter PhysicsFusion Plasma and Space PhysicsDENSITY PEAKINGCarbon WallH-MODE PLASMAS[ SPI.MECA.MEFL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]Density PeakingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron transportFacing ComponentsCollisionality114 Physical sciencesFísica FísicaNuclear physics:Physical sciences [Natural sciences]Fusion plasma och rymdfysikPedestal0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionddc:530Neutron010306 general physicsFusionplasmaPhysics Physical sciencesNuclear and High Energy PhysicEdge Localized ModesQC717:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Reactors de fusióFísicaFACING COMPONENTSFusion reactorsJetJETCARBON WALLDISRUPTION PREDICTIONOPERATIONddc:600Collisionality
researchProduct